Photo: Bathroom accessibility upgrades in this remodel design are stylish, durable, and functional for the long term. This bathroom project features a shower area with zero-barrier-threshold entry along with waterproofed surrounds and built-in seating. The easy-to-reach lever controls with handheld shower sprayer, improved lighting, and integrated grab bars facilitate aging in place requirements.
Photograph taken by Kyle Wege of Crimson Sun Studios and provided by Chads Design Build.

As our population ages, the concept of aging in place has become increasingly important. Many seniors prefer to remain in their own homes rather than move to assisted-living facilities or nursing homes. To facilitate this, home improvements tailored to making living spaces safer and more accessible are essential. Focusing on the principles of universal design will help achieve optimum results and make your home accessible, welcoming, and safe for people of all ages.

Bathroom Accessibility Upgrades
Bathrooms can be particularly hazardous for seniors due to slippery surfaces and the awkward movements required for daily tasks, like bathing and toileting. Upgrading bathrooms with accessibility features can greatly reduce the risk of falls and make daily self-care routines easier.

  • Install grab bars near the toilet and in the shower/tub area for support.
  • Replace traditional bathtubs with walk-in showers or tub-to-shower conversions to eliminate the need to step over high thresholds.
  • Install linear drains and zero-barrier thresholds and waterproof shower enclosures and surrounding areas to allow for flexible space use and easier cleaning.
  • Update lighting to facilitate grooming tasks and provide better general lighting plus night light options.
  • Add nonslip flooring or apply anti-slip coatings to existing floors.
  • Install raised toilet seats or toilets with built-in bidets for comfort and ease of use.
The same condo kitchen remodel has thoughtfully designed drawers to eliminate the need for bending or reaching into deep cabinets. The cabinet design features large, sturdy handles and deep drawers for dish and pot storage along with pull-out access to kitchen tools and cooking supplies located adjacent to induction cooktop.
Photograph taken by Lori Sulmasy of Chads Design Build and provided by Chads Design Build.

Kitchen Modifications
The kitchen is another area where aging individuals may face challenges due to limited mobility or decreased flexibility and strength. By making strategic modifications, the kitchen can remain a functional and safe space for seniors to prepare meals and maintain effective access to kitchen appliances and food-preparation items.

  • Install pull-out shelves and drawers to eliminate the need for bending or reaching into deep cabinets.
  • Replace traditional knobs with lever-style or large handles. Lever handles or touch-activated faucets make for easier sink use.
  • Ensure adequate and layered lighting. This includes good general lighting and specific task lighting over work areas, which improves visibility and reduces the risk of accidents.
  • Design work surfaces to be durable, well-lit, and easy to clean and maintain.
The homeowners wanted an attractive and accessible entry off the driveway for their kitchen and bath addition. The entryway has an expansive landing with lever door handles and improved lighting. The stairs have a sturdy metal handrail and were constructed of composite materials for easy maintenance. The new entry was also designed to accommodate a ramp for wheelchair access if needed in the future.
Photograph taken by Eric Tadsen of Tadsen Photography and provided by Chads Design Build.

Entrance and Exterior Improvements
Creating a safe and accessible entryway is crucial for seniors who wish to remain in their homes. Exterior improvements can enhance both safety and convenience for older adults.

  • Install ramps or lifts to eliminate stairs at entry points.
  • Widen doorways and install lever-style door handles for easier wheelchair or walker access.
  • Add motion-sensor lighting along walkways and at entrances to improve visibility at night.
  • Create a low-maintenance outdoor space with composite materials, raised garden beds, automatic irrigation systems, and similar features to facilitate gardening without excessive bending or kneeling.

These home improvement projects can significantly improve the quality of life for seniors who wish to age in place by promoting safety, accessibility, and independence within their own homes. While the initial investment may seem daunting, the long-term benefits in terms of comfort and peace of mind are invaluable.

Look for design professionals who have training and certifications in universal design to help you implement sensible and stylish solutions. It’s important to look ahead and plan for improvements now so that they can be designed and implemented before you require them. By proactively addressing potential hazards and barriers, seniors can enjoy their home for years to come while maintaining autonomy and dignity.

Chad Speight, CR, is a National Association of the Remodeling Industry (NARI) Certified Remodeler. He is the owner and president of Chads Design Build located in Madison, Wisconsin.

CHADS DESIGN BUILD
(608) 221-1799
chadsdesignbuild.com